Preservation and conservation of information encompass a set of practices aimed at safeguarding various forms of information and resources for present and future generations. This includes tangible materials like books, manuscripts, artworks, artifacts, and natural specimens, as well as intangible forms such as digital data, cultural heritage, and environmental knowledge.
Preservation of Information:
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Physical Preservation:
- This involves maintaining the physical integrity of materials through proper storage, handling, and environmental control.
- Measures include temperature and humidity regulation, light exposure management, pest control, and use of conservation-grade materials.
- Techniques like encapsulation, deacidification, and repair are employed to stabilize and protect fragile items.
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Digital Preservation:
- Given the prevalence of digital information, preserving digital content is crucial to prevent loss due to technological obsolescence or data corruption.
- Strategies involve data backup, migration to sustainable formats, metadata creation, and emulation of obsolete software/hardware.
- Long-term access and usability are ensured through standardized protocols, metadata schemas, and digital repositories.
Conservation of Information:
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Cultural Heritage Conservation:
- Conservation efforts focus on preserving cultural artifacts, artworks, monuments, and historical sites.
- Techniques include examination, documentation, cleaning, repair, and restoration to stabilize and maintain the authenticity of cultural objects.
- Conservation ethics prioritize minimal intervention and reversible treatments to respect the integrity of original materials.
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Environmental Conservation:
- Conservation initiatives aim to protect and sustainably manage natural resources, ecosystems, and biodiversity.
- Strategies include habitat restoration, species conservation, sustainable land use planning, and environmental education.
- Monitoring and research inform conservation policies and practices to address threats such as habitat loss, pollution, and climate change.
- Teacher: eltonk kipruto
CIS: Library and Information Centre’s Operations
CIS: Information Resources and Services
CIS: Communication Skills
CIS: Basic electronics
CIS: Introduction to computers
CIS: Quantitative Techniques
CIS: Entrepreneurship Education
CIS: Industrial Attachment
MODULE II
CIS: Archives Operations
CIS: Records Management
CIS: Preservation and conservation of information
CIS: Mail and Courier Services
CIS: Professional Ethics
CIS: Information Com
As the industry is increasing its reach, many new technologies and developments can be observed. Previously dominated by the government sector, the industry is now getting the attention of private firms and companies.
A large part of the sector is its research area, focusing on new strategies and technologies for improvement purposes, and a large amount of its turnover is dedicated to the research field. Some of the most innovative current trends and topics prevailing in the sector include –
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Ways by which people generate, use and find information
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Iterative Design Processes
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Groupware
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Human-computer interaction
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The Semantic Web
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Value-sensitive
Information science has a very wide range of opportunities in multiple IT-related fields. The substantial growth of the IT sector in India has increased the employment rate by multiple folds.
Universities and institutes have entire colleges plus departments whose sole focus is to teach about the information science Course and teach students about various disciplines such as communication, computer science, law, library science, and sociology.
As information science is an unexplored career path by students, they might be surprised to discover the high employment rate and good salary packages offered by private as well as government associations
Over the past years, governments, as well as private firms' attention, is towards the IT sector, though the lob profiles are slightly different from the public sector. Students can also go for higher-level courses to start strong in the field as higher degree holders are preferred during the recruitment process.
The average annual salary package offered starts from 3 Lakhs per annum for freshers and can go up to Rs. 10- Rs. 12 lakhs per annum.
Apart from these, the aspirant can also get jobs in multinational companies all over the world.
Design
munication Technology
CIS: Project
CIS: Industrial Attachment
- Teacher: eltonk kipruto